Embrace the rustic charm of Scioto County, Ohio, as you embark on an agritourism journey that connects you with the land, the animals, and the flavors that define this picturesque region. From family-owned farms to bountiful orchards, this guide invites you to experience the heartwarming authenticity of rural life. Noble Family Farms 11210 OH-335, Minford, OH 45653 Noble Family Farms invites families to immerse themselves in the spirit of fall at their festive autumn celebration. From pumpkin picking and hayrides to corn mazes and farm animals, this event promises wholesome fun and cherished memories for all ages in the heart of Minford, Ohio. Fuhrmann Orchards 510 Hansgen Morgan Rd, Wheelersburg, OH 45694 Indulge your senses at Fuhrmann Orchards, a renowned destination for seasonal delights in Wheelersburg. Traverse their orchards laden with plump fruits, allowing you to handpick apples, peaches, and more. The farm's market boasts an array of fresh produce, homemade goodies, and delectable treats that capture the essence of the harvest. Hooples Fruit Farm 2420 Mt Hope Rd, Otway, OH 45657 At Hooples Fruit Farm, the joy of picking your own fruit comes to life. Wander through the lush orchards, where you can pluck ripe, sun-kissed fruit straight from the tree, creating a farm-to-table experience that's as delicious as it is rewarding. John Simon's Farm Unearth the charm of John Simon's Farm, a working family farm in Lucasville that invites you to experience agriculture firsthand. Rose Valley Animal Park For a unique twist on agritourism, venture to Rose Valley Animal Park in Minford. This animal sanctuary offers an opportunity to observe and interact with exotic animals from around the world. From majestic birds to playful goats, this experience fosters awareness, compassion, and a connection with the planet's diverse creatures. Pro Tips for Your Agritourism Journey: Seasonal Sensation: Depending on the time of year, different farms offer distinct experiences, so plan your visit accordingly. Hands-On Participation: Many farms offer hands-on activities like petting zoos, u-pick sessions, and guided tours. Appropriate Attire: Dress comfortably and be prepared for the outdoors, especially on working farms. Support Local: Many of these establishments have on-site markets where you can purchase fresh produce and locally-made products. Respectful Interaction: When engaging with animals, follow any guidelines provided by the farm to ensure the safety and well-being of both visitors and animals. Scioto County's agritourism gems beckon you to escape the hustle and bustle of everyday life and reconnect with the earth, its creatures, and the flavors that emerge from its bounty. This guide promises an authentic and enriching experience that showcases the region's agricultural heritage and the heartfelt efforts of its dedicated farmers.

As the leaves transform into a symphony of colors, Scioto County beckons with a captivating array of autumn experiences that celebrate the season's beauty and spirit. From cultural festivals to scenic bike races, this guide invites you to immerse yourself in the enchantment of autumn in this picturesque region. Craft Beer Fest: Savor the Flavors of Fall For more information, visit @FriendsofPortsmouth on Facebook or Instagram Kickstart your autumn adventure at the Craft Beer Fest presented by Friends of Portsmouth, where local and regional breweries converge to offer a tantalizing selection of seasonal brews. This festive event pairs the warmth of community with the rich flavors of fall, providing a perfect opportunity to enjoy craft beers while soaking up the vibrant atmosphere. White Gravel Mines , Cavern of Choices: Live Drama 4007 White Gravel-McDaniel Rd, Minford, OH 45653 Immerse yourself in the captivating White Gravel Mines, Cavern of Choices, Live Drama, a theatrical experience partly inspired by CS Lewis’s The Screwtape Letters. The production presents a unique Christian perspective concerning the importance of good life decisions and the consequences of bad ones. John Roger Simon Sorghum Festival : Tradition and Delights 8721 Careys Run Pond Creek Road, Portsmouth, OH 45663 Celebrate the region's heritage at the John Roger Simon Sorghum Festival, where tradition comes to life amidst the autumn hues. From live music and arts to delectable sorghum treats, this festival embodies the spirit of community and offers a chance to partake in local customs that have been cherished for generations. Tour of the Scioto River Valley Bike Race : Cycling Adventure For more information, visit https://tosrv.org/ For the adventure enthusiasts, the Tour of the Scioto River Valley Bike Race (TOSRV) from Columbus, Ohio to Portsmouth, Ohio and back presents an exhilarating journey through picturesque landscapes and charming communities. Whether you're a cyclist or a spectator, this event promises a unique perspective on Scioto County's scenic beauty and rich history. Noble Family Farms : A Harvest Haven for Autumn Enthusiasts 11210 OH-335, Minford, OH 45653 Embark on a quintessential fall adventure at Noble Family Farms, where autumn comes alive with an array of seasonal attractions. Navigate through intricate corn mazes that challenge your sense of direction, or delight in the simple joy of a hayride through the rolling countryside. Let the kids dive into corn pits and savor the thrill of pumpkin picking from the vibrant pumpkin patches. This farm offers a full spectrum of autumn activities that promise laughter, memories, and a heartfelt connection to the harvest season. Terror in the Trees 444 Jacobs Cemetery Rd, Lucasville, OH 45648 Terror in the Trees beckons thrill-seekers to venture into the heart of darkness, where the woods come alive with spine-chilling scares and eerie encounters. This haunted trail promises an unforgettable journey through a realm of fear and excitement, making it a must-visit attraction for those seeking a hair-raising adventure in Scioto County. Pro Tips for an Unforgettable Autumn Getaway: Plan Ahead: Check event schedules and accommodations in advance to ensure a smooth trip. Dress Comfortably: Embrace the autumn weather by packing layers and comfortable attire. Capture the Moment: Don't forget your camera to capture the stunning fall foliage and memorable moments. Local Delights: Sample seasonal treats and local specialties at the festivals and events. Explore Beyond: While enjoying the main attractions, take time to explore nearby hidden gems and natural wonders. Autumn in Scioto County is a time of celebration, reflection, and exploration. This guide invites you to embrace the vibrant fall season through a series of diverse experiences that capture the essence of the region. From sipping craft beers to immersing yourself in dramatic performances, your autumn adventure promises memories that will warm your heart long after the leaves have fallen.

Summer Escapades in Scioto County, Ohio: A Visitor's Ultimate Guide As the sun shines brighter and the days grow longer, Scioto County, Ohio, comes alive with a tapestry of summer activities that cater to every interest. From the thrill of dirt track racing to the cultural vibrancy of art walks, and the exhilaration of live bands and rides at the River Days Festival over Labor Day Weekend, this guide unveils the best of what Scioto County has to offer during the sunny season. Dirt Track Raceway Excitement For those seeking high-speed excitement, look no further than the Portsmouth Raceway. Immerse yourself in the heart-pounding thrill of dirt track racing as skilled drivers navigate the twists and turns of the track, creating an atmosphere of adrenaline and camaraderie. The roar of engines and the scent of burning rubber combine to deliver an unforgettable evening of motorsports action that appeals to racing enthusiasts and families alike. Farmers Markets and Culinary Delights Indulge in the flavors of the season at the Mainstreet Portsmouth in Bloom Farmers Market, where local vendors gather to showcase the region's bountiful harvest. Stroll through tents laden with fresh produce, artisanal canned delicacies, baked goods, and handcrafted items. Engage with farmers and artisans, and savor the opportunity to connect with the community while enjoying the vibrant colors and fragrant aromas of summer's finest offerings. Art Walks and Creative Exploration Experience the artistic spirit of Scioto County through the ACID District Second Saturday Art Walk, a celebration of creativity that takes place in the heart of downtown Portsmouth. Stroll through the streets and explore galleries, boutiques, and pop-up exhibits that showcase a diverse range of artworks, from paintings to sculptures. Listen to live music on the Esplanade, engage with local artists, immerse yourself in the cultural ambiance, and perhaps even take home a unique piece of art as a memento of your visit. County Fair Extravaganza Step into a world of traditional summer fun at the Scioto County Fair, an annual event that brings together the community for a week of entertainment, exhibits, and carnival rides. Experience the thrill of the midway, where colorful rides and games create an atmosphere of joy and nostalgia. Indulge in fair favorites like cotton candy and funnel cakes, and don't miss the chance to explore livestock exhibits and showcase gardens that celebrate the region's agricultural heritage. Outdoor Concert Series Immerse yourself in the melodies of summer at the Boneyfiddle Project's Final Friday Concert Series. Set against the backdrop of the scenic Ohio River, these open-air concerts showcase local and regional musical talents, offering a diverse range of genres that cater to various musical tastes. Whether you're lounging on a blanket or dancing near the stage, the outdoor concert series provides a soulful way to enjoy the warm summer evenings. Labor Day Festival Extravaganza End your summer on a high note with the River Days Festival, a multi-day celebration that captures the spirit of community, music, and fun. Ohio's longest parade fills the streets on Saturday morning with the much-anticipated Queen's Pageant happening that evening. Each night, live music performances from local and national bands create an eclectic soundtrack that resonates through the streets. Thrill-seekers can experience the excitement of carnival rides, and everyone can indulge in classic festival treats while immersing themselves in the vibrant ambiance of this beloved annual event. Pro Tips for a Memorable Summer Visit: Plan Ahead: Check event schedules and plan your visit around the activities that interest you the most. Some events may have limited seating or ticket availability. Stay Hydrated: Summer in Ohio can be warm, so be sure to stay hydrated by carrying a water bottle and drinking plenty of fluids. Capture the Moments: Don't forget your camera or smartphone to capture the unforgettable moments, whether it's the adrenaline rush of a dirt track race or the artistic beauty of an art walk. Support Local: Embrace the local flavors and artistic talents of Scioto County by shopping at farmers markets and purchasing unique artworks from local artists. With its diverse range of activities, Scioto County, Ohio, promises an unforgettable summer experience. Whether you're seeking heart-pounding thrills, cultural exploration, or the simple joy of live music and festival fun, this vibrant city has something for everyone to savor and celebrate under the sun.

As winter gives way to the vibrancy of spring, Scioto County awakens with a renewed energy, offering a host of captivating experiences that celebrate the season's arrival. From spiritual reflections to festive parades, this guide invites you to revel in the beauty and joy of spring in this picturesque region. White Gravel Mines Easter Cave: A Spiritual Journey Step into the heart of spring at the White Gravel Mines Easter Cave, where an immersive experience brings the life of Christ to life. Journey through the cave's winding passages, encountering artistic displays that highlight the significant moments of Christ's life. This spiritual and reflective journey provides a unique opportunity to connect with the story of Easter in a setting that's both breathtaking and sacred. St. Patrick's Day Parade: A Festive Celebration Celebrate the arrival of spring with a touch of Irish flair at the St. Patrick's Day Parade. Watch the streets of Scioto County come alive with vibrant colors, music, and dancing as the parade marches through town. From spirited floats to lively performers, this festive event promises a joyful atmosphere that's perfect for all ages. Pro Tips for Your Spring Exploration: Dress Comfortably: Wear layers to accommodate changing weather as spring unfolds. Plan Ahead: Check event schedules and any reservation requirements for a seamless experience. Capture the Moments: Bring your camera to capture the vibrant colors of spring and the festive atmosphere. Embrace the Spirit: Participate in any interactive elements of the Easter Cave experience for a deeper connection. Engage with the Community: Enjoy the parade's lively ambiance and connect with fellow spectators. Spring in Scioto County offers a wonderful blend of spiritual reflection and festive celebration. Whether you're immersing yourself in the life of Christ or joining in the excitement of a vibrant parade, this guide promises an enriching and joyful springtime experience that captures the essence of the season's renewal and vitality.

As the air turns crisp and snow blankets the landscape, Scioto County transforms into a winter wonderland filled with enchanting experiences. From festive festivals to underground wonders, this guide invites you to discover the joys of winter in this picturesque region. Winterfest: A Month-Long Celebration Kick off the winter season at Winterfest, a month-long extravaganza presented by Friends of Portsmouth. Lace up your skates and glide on the ice skating rink, where laughter and graceful spins create a festive atmosphere. Say hello to Santa and explore the artisan vendors offering unique gifts, crafts, and treats. Delight in the charm of horse-drawn carriage rides through the streets adorned with twinkling lights. Don't forget to explore the gift shop, brimming with one-of-a-kind items that capture the essence of Southern Ohio and the season. White Gravel Mines Christmas Caves: Subterranean Splendor Escape the winter chill and venture underground to the White Gravel Mines Christmas Caves. Experience the wonder of a cave adorned with stunning holiday lights, creating a magical underground journey that's unlike anything you've seen before. Marvel at the intricate formations illuminated by festive colors and immerse yourself in the unique live drama re-telling of the Savior’s birth. Otway Covered Bridge: A Bridge to the Holidays Experience the holiday spirit from the comfort of your car. Enjoy a leisurely drive through the hills of Scioto County to the Otway Covered Bridge in Otway, Ohio. This historic covered bridge is decorated with holiday lights that bring the magic of the holidays to life. Walk or drive through the illuminated bridge and embrace the spirit of the holidays in a unique, yet fun way. Pro Tips for Your Winter Adventure: Bundle Up: Dress warmly to stay comfortable during outdoor activities and winter festivities. Check Schedules: Verify event timings and any reservation requirements for a seamless experience. Capture Memories: Bring a camera to capture the beauty of winter landscapes and festive moments. Support Local: Embrace the holiday spirit by shopping from local artisans and vendors. Safety First: Follow any safety guidelines provided by event organizers and attractions. Scioto County's winter offerings invite you to experience the season's magic in unique and heartwarming ways. Whether you're gliding on the ice, exploring an underground wonderland, or simply savoring the festive ambiance, this guide promises a memorable winter adventure that captures the essence of the season's joy and beauty.

We invite you to indulge in a delectable odyssey that celebrates the rich traditions and flavors of Italy, as you uncover a diverse array of Italian eateries that have found their home in this charming corner of the Midwest. From pizza parlors to upscale eateries, prepare to embark on a tasty adventure that pays homage to the artistry and passion of Italian cooking, all while delighting in the warmth of Scioto County's hospitality. Fred's (Wheelersburg) 8228 Ohio River Rd, Wheelersburg, OH 45694 Fred's in Wheelersburg offers a taste of Italy through their traditional recipes and family-friendly atmosphere. Their "Pepperoni Lover's Pan Pizza" is a tribute to the timeless combination of gooey cheese and crispy pepperoni that pizza lovers adore. With a commitment to using the freshest ingredients, Fred's delivers a satisfying experience that captures the essence of Italian comfort food. Belini Cucina 603 Chillicothe St, Portsmouth, OH 45662 Belini Cucina, nestled in the heart of Portsmouth, is a local gem that captures the essence of classic Italian flavors. With a commitment to quality ingredients and time-honored recipes, their hand-tossed pies transport you to the heart of Italy. Savor their "Spinach Pizza Pie," a harmonious blend of spinach, fresh garlic, ricotta, parmesan, and mozzarella cheeses all baked to perfection in their pizza oven. Giovannis Pizza Power Multiple locations, view their map of locations at this link. With many locations throughout Scioto County, Giovannis Pizza Power is a family-owned establishment that prides itself on its attention to detail and commitment to creating memorable pizzas. Their "Supreme Delight" pizza is a crowd favorite, featuring an array of toppings that harmonize to create a symphony of flavors. Giovannis offers a welcoming setting for families and friends to gather or makes for a great take out option too. Rapid Fired Pizza 828 11th St, Portsmouth, OH 45662 Rapid Fired Pizza in Portsmouth is a haven for those who appreciate a fusion of flavors and culinary innovation. Their "BBQ Chicken Bacon Ranch" pizza is a delightful twist on tradition, combining smoky barbecue sauce, tender chicken, crispy bacon, and creamy ranch dressing. Whether you're seeking classic flavors or innovative combinations, Rapid Fired Pizza offers a diverse menu that caters to every palate. Mex-Itali 850 OH-239, Portsmouth, OH 45663 Experience the best of two culinary worlds at Mex-Itali restaurant, a one-of-a-kind restaurant in Scioto County, Ohio. Indulge in a menu that offers both the zesty flavors of Mexican cuisine and the comforting tastes of Italian classics. From savory enchiladas to chicken Alfredo pizza, this innovative eatery promises a tantalizing feast that satisfies every craving. Mr. Gatti's Pizza 1658 11th St, Portsmouth, OH 45662 Mr. Gatti's Pizza, located in Portsmouth, is a neighborhood favorite known for its all-you-can-eat bar and arcade games. Their "Meat Lovers Pizza" is a carnivore's dream, loaded with a hearty assortment of meats that satisfy even the heartiest appetites. As a testament to their popularity, Mr. Gatti's has become a go-to spot for locals looking for a hearty Italian meal and fun for the whole family. Panheadz Pizza and Pattyz 8748 Ohio River Rd, Wheelersburg, OH 45694 Panheadz Pizza and Pattyz, situated in Wheelersburg, lives up to its name by offering a heavenly array of pizza options that cater to various tastes. From traditional favorites to inventive specialty pizzas, there's something for everyone. The "Supreme Deep Dish" pizza is a medley of colorful and crisp vegetables that celebrate the freshness of the season. Fred's Express 1920 11th St, Portsmouth, OH 45662 Fred's Express, located in Portsmouth, is a cozy and welcoming pizzeria that brings the flavors of Italy to Scioto County. With a focus on authenticity and quality, their pizzas are cooked in an 850 degree pizza oven, resulting in a crust that's both crispy and slightly chewy. The "BLT" pizza is a fan favorite, marrying the salty richness of bacon with the freshness of lettuce and tomato for a balanced and satisfying bite. The Portsmouth Brewing Company 224 Second St. Portsmouth, Ohio 45662 Nestled in the historic Boneyfiddle District in Portsmouth, Portsmouth Brewing Company is a beloved establishment that embraces the art of pizza making and beer brewing with passion and precision. Their "Chicken Bacon Ranch" pizza is a medley of comforting flavors that pair great with their "Bernie G" beer. With a commitment to crafting each pie with care, The Portsmouth Brewing Company offers a dining experience that's as satisfying as it is memorable. Oddfellows 526 2nd St., Portsmouth, OH, United States, 45662 Their delicious selection of fresh, seasonally appropriate items will keep you excited to visit and on their toes in anticipation from season to season. Not to mention their custom tiled wood-fired ovens crank out the tastiest pizzas and chicken wings in town. Oddfellows isn’t just a place to fill your appetite— come here to eat AND play! They offer four duckpin bowling lanes and ten arcade games which are a hit for all ages! Pro Tips for Your Pizza Adventure: Variety is the Spice: Each pizza restaurant offers its unique twist on flavors, so don't hesitate to try something new and exciting. Customize Your Experience: Most restaurants offer customization options, so feel free to build your pizza with your favorite toppings and ingredients. Local Support: Many of these pizzerias are locally owned and operated, so your support goes a long way in contributing to the community. Dine In or Take Out: Whether you're looking for a cozy dine-in experience or a quick take-out option, these restaurants cater to your preferences. From the comforting embrace of traditional recipes to the bold innovation of modern flavors, Scioto County's pizza scene offers a delectable journey that's waiting to be savored. As you explore these diverse pizzerias, you'll discover that each slice tells a unique story, celebrating the artistry and culinary passion of the region.

By Andrew Feight, Ph.D. Director, Center for Public History Shawnee State University Located in southern Ohio in the western foothills of Central Appalachia, the City of Portsmouth stands at the confluence of the Scioto and Ohio Rivers and the crossroads of two major US Highways (US 23 - the Country Music Highway intersects US 52 - the old Atlantic & Pacific Highway). Long-serving as an Ohio River crossing point, where the South greets the North, Portsmouth serves as the gateway to Ohio's Little Smokies, a region whose hills and hollows, lakes and waterways are an outdoor enthusiast’s dreamland. The city’s famous flood wall murals provide an introduction and overview of the city’s two-thousand years of history. From the prehistoric Native Americans to more recent times, the murals help orient visitors to Portsmouth in time and place. Start your visit with a walk in the Boneyfiddle Historic District, along Front Street, and explore over two-thousand feet of local history depicted by famed American muralist Robert Dafford. The city is built upon what was once the center of one of the largest Native American Earthwork Complexes in North America, and this ancient past is a reminder of the long history of human habitation in southern Ohio. Visitors can explore the earliest chapter of Portsmouth’s past by visiting the “Art of the Ancients” exhibition at the Southern Ohio Museum, which displays thousands of Native American artifacts documenting the material culture of prehistoric Portsmouth. Visitors can then go deeper by touring the Horseshoe Mound in the city’s Mound Park on Grant Street or by heading over to the west side of the Scioto River to visit the world famous Tremper Mound, located at the intersection of Ohio 73 and 104. Protected by the Arc of Appalachia’s nature preserve, the Tremper Mound is widely recognized as one of the most sacred Native American places in Ohio and significant archeological sites in North America. The Shawnee, who once located their principal village here in the 1730s and 1740s and lay claim to the surrounding hills and valleys as their ancestral lands, would ultimately give way to the American frontiersmen and settlers in the 1790s, but not without a fight. From the time of the French and Indian War (the Great War for Empire) in the 1750s until the administration of President George Washington in the 1790s, the future location of Portsmouth was the scene of repeated, violent clashes between the Indian nations of Ohio, the French, the British, and lastly the Americans. This stretch of the Ohio River had long been one of its most dangerous, with numerous deadly ambushes and attacks on Americans as they floated down the Ohio and passed below Raven Rock, the noted Indian Lookout. Visitors today can explore this frontier era history by walking the Allan W. Eckert Trail in the Earl Thomas Conley Riverside Park, or by hiking up to Raven Rock, a State Nature Preserve, or by camping at Shawnee State Park’s nearby Ohio River Campground, all of which are located just west of Portsmouth on US 52. In 1796, American pioneers established their first settlement in what became Scioto County. Named Alexandria in remembrance of the ancient Egyptian city located in the delta of the Nile River, Alexandria, Ohio was established on the site of what had been previously known as Lower Shawnee Town. River flooding, however, would lead settlers to abandon Alexandria in favor of Portsmouth, which was located on the east side of the Scioto River’s mouth, upon higher ground. First platted in 1803 by Henry Massie and selected as the new county seat, Portsmouth would be officially charted as a city in 1815. To learn more about life and material culture of Portsmouth’s pioneers visit the homestead of Aaron and Mary Kinney, which is known today as the 1810 House and Museum on Waller Street in the city’s Hilltop neighborhood. With the completion of the Ohio and Erie Canal in the early 1830s, Portsmouth was connected to Cleveland, Ohio and ultimately New York City. The future prosperity and growth of the city was secured. The construction of the canal marked the first boom in Portsmouth’s growth and ensured the city would develop as a center of iron production, which was supplied by numerous charcoal-fired furnaces in what became known as the Hanging Rock Iron Region. Visitors can explore canal era history by touring Lock 50 at Union Mills, near the intersection of Ohio 73 and 239. Here, in the nineteenth century, water from the canal powered a flour mill, which ground corn, much of which was then turned into whiskey at the Union Mills Distillery. In the 1850s, with the arrival of Scioto and Hocking Valley Railroad Portsmouth made its first connection to the emerging national rail network, triggering another growth spurt as its steel, stove, shoe, brick, and railroad industries came to employ thousands of workers, who, in turn, supported a prosperous class of wholesalers, retail merchants, bankers, and other professionals. From its earliest days, Portsmouth was home to a small, but significant African American community, as demonstrated by the founding dates of their own religious societies. Portsmouth’s African Methodist Episcopal Church (today’s Allen Chapel on Waller Street) was established in 1834. And Black Baptists were holding their own services in the city as early as 1862. Once formally organized as Pleasant Green Baptist Church in 1864, they joined the Providence Anti-Slavery Baptist Association, the nation’s oldest Black Baptist association of churches, which had its beginnings in the Appalachian counties of southeastern Ohio. Together, with their allies in the white community, Portsmouth’s black residents were at the center of an interracial Civil Rights Movement that would establish the city as an important station on the Underground Railroad. Members of Portsmouth’s First Presbyterian Church (founded, 1817) and an antislavery Methodist society, known at the time as the “Radical Church,” also provided assistance to Freedom Seekers who crossed the Ohio River from Kentucky in search of liberty and a new life in Ohio and beyond. It was in Portsmouth that the noted abolitionist and Underground Railroad conductor James M. Ashley spent his youth, studied law, and developed his antislavery religious and political convictions. As an Ohio Congressman in 1863, Ashley introduced what became the Thirteenth Amendment, which abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, “except as a punishment for crime.” Visitors to Portsmouth’s Boneyfiddle Historic District can walk in Ashley’s footsteps, as it was here in the 1840s and early 1850s, that he kept his residence on Second Street and worked as a newspaper editor on Market Street. Portsmouth’s steamboat landing, at the foot of Market Street, was the scene of many dramatic escapes, where Freedom Seekers took their first steps on the north shore and made their connection with the city’s secret Network to Freedom. Portsmouth sent its young men, white and black, to fight for the Union and the defeat of the Confederacy. While these men served heroically at Gettysburg, the Battle of the Crater, and other important Civil War battles, the city itself became an important staging ground for the Federal campaign to capture General John Hunt Morgan and his Confederate Raiders. Portsmouth iron workers at the Gaylord Mill and Bloom Forge on Front Street would also produce the iron plates that shielded the Union’s famous ironclad warships. Visitors to Portsmouth’s Greenlawn Cemetery can walk Soldiers’ Circle, where you will find the final resting place of many of the city’s Civil War veterans, including that of Joseph Love, who is now remembered for his work on the Underground Railroad and his service with the U.S. Colored Troops. Large Federal contracts for munitions and other war material during the Civil War, along with additional connections to the national rail network ensured the continued growth of Portsmouth in the Gilded Age. During these decades, Portsmouth became home to a large community of German immigrants whose contributions would shape the city’s history going forward. Visitors interested in exploring the German immigrant experience can visit St. Mary’s Catholic Church on Market Street. Built in 1870 by members of the German community, the church’s bell tower and steeple, with its gold-plated cross on high, punctuates the city’s signature nineteenth-century skyline. When the people of Portsmouth marked the city’s centennial in 1903, Portsmouth had emerged as a major center for steel, cast iron stoves, firebrick, whiskey, and shoe production. With multiple boot and shoe factories, including Selby, Excelsior, Williams, and Drew, the city also became home to shoe last, shoe box, and shoe string manufacturers, such as Vulcan, Patterson, and Mitchellace. A major expansion of the Norfolk and Western Railway yards and repair shops in 1902 would also help fuel dramatic population growth in the first decades of the twentieth century, when Portsmouth became known as the Peerless City. The city would also play an important role in the development of professional sports, particularly football and baseball. It was here, in 1927, on Labold Field, that professional football began in the city with the arrival of famed Olympian gold medalist Jim Thorpe. The Native American star would coach and play some of his last games with the Portsmouth Shoe-Steels, the city’s first professional football team. Today, visitors to Spartan-Municipal Stadium can experience one of the last standing, original NFL stadiums. The Portsmouth Spartans joined the National Football League in 1929 and went onto to play in the first ever post-season championship game in 1932. That season also witnessed the greatest football game in Portsmouth history — the Iron Man Game, which pitted the Spartans against the Green Bay Packers, the then reigning champions of the NFL. Most notably, the Spartan victory was accomplished by just eleven “Iron Men.” The triumphant Spartan starting lineup played the whole game, on both offense and defense, without a single substitution. The Spartan victory ensured that Portsmouth would play the Chicago Bears in the first ever NFL post-season playoff game, the forerunner of today's Super Bowl. In 1934, the Spartan franchise would be purchased by a group of investors in Michigan, where the team was reborn as the Detroit Lions and went on to win the NFL championship in 1935. Portsmouth and its residents would survive the Ohio River Flood of 1937, which submerged two-thirds of the city and forced more than 32,000 people from their homes. The flood changed the course of the city’s economic development. In its aftermath, flood defenses, including the city’s now famous flood wall, would be constructed by the Army Corps of Engineers, creating the blank canvas for today’s series of historic murals. Visitors to Front Street will find a memorial in mural form to Bessie Tomlin, a city resident who perished in the Flood of ’37. Portsmouth’s connection to the history of professional baseball and the Civil Rights Movement is also memorialized on the wall with a mural depicting Branch Rickey, who is remembered today for his work as General Manager of the Brooklyn Dodgers, when he signed Jackie Robinson and shattered the “color barrier” in professional baseball in 1947. For those interested in exploring the local history of the Civil Rights Movement, the Eugene McKinley Memorial Pool, which was built in the 1960s as “a place in the sun for everyone,” provides a pleasant experience in the summer time for those who are also seeking to escape the heat. McKinley’s tragic drowning in 1961 helped spark the local movement for integration that culminated in a series of non-violent protests that ended segregation at the then whites-only Terrace Club, which is today remembered as Dreamland Pool. Portsmouth’s past is deep and richly layered. From the Native American earthworks of prehistory through the turbulent Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s and beyond, lovers of American history will find much to explore and learn when they visit historic Portsmouth, the Peerless City on the Ohio. To learn more about the city’s past visit sciotohistorical.org, which puts the history of Portsmouth and Ohio’s Little Smokies in the palm of your hand. The Scioto Historical Project is an initiative of the Center for Public History at Shawnee State University.

Discover the beauty and culture of Scioto County, Ohio, without breaking the bank. This guide invites you to explore a variety of free attractions that cater to all interests, from art enthusiasts to history buffs and nature lovers. Portsmouth Flood Wall Mural Walking Tour Embark on a self-guided journey through the heart of Portsmouth to experience the Portsmouth Flood Wall Murals. These vibrant and larger-than-life artworks adorn the city's flood wall, showcasing the area's history, culture, and community spirit. Stroll along the riverfront as you immerse yourself in the stories told through these captivating murals. Southern Ohio Museum and Cultural Center Indulge in art and culture at the Southern Ohio Museum and Cultural Center in Portsmouth. This free museum offers a rich collection of art, history, and pre-historic artifacts that celebrate the region's heritage. From rotating exhibitions to permanent collections, the museum's diverse offerings promise a rewarding experience for visitors of all ages. Scenic Scioto Heritage Trail For nature enthusiasts, the Scenic Scioto Heritage Trail offers 84-miles through the rugged, heavily wooded Appalachian hill country and through an area rich in history, full of river lore and native American influences. Currently containing 44-points-of-interest the Scenic Scioto Heritage Trail enables the car, bike, or motorcycle traveler the opportunity to capture the full flavor of the region and experience the varied topography and natural beauty of the area. Raven Rock State Nature Preserve and Shawnee State Park Hiking Trails Embark on an outdoor adventure with the counties' diverse hiking trails that cater to every explorer. Choose the challenge that suits you, from shorter, family-friendly trails perfect for a leisurely stroll amidst nature's wonders, to more rugged and longer trail that leads you through breathtaking landscapes and offers a true test of your hiking prowess. Disc Golf Courses at Earl Thomas Conley Park and Shawnee State Park If you have your own disc golf set, experience the thrill of playing on two of Scioto Counties' meticulously designed courses that blend sport and leisure. Whether you're a seasoned pro or new to the game, the sprawling fairways and challenging obstacles will test your skills and ignite your competitive spirit. Gather your friends, enjoy the great outdoors, and embark on an unforgettable disc golf adventure that's perfect for all ages and skill levels. Scioto County Public Library For a place of learning and community engagement, look no further than the Scioto County Public Library main branch in Portsmouth. Beyond an extensive collection of books, this library offers free programs, workshops, and events throughout the year. From children's activities to adult discussions, the library is a hub of intellectual and social enrichment. Pro Tips for Exploring Scioto County on a Budget: Plan Ahead: Check the operating hours and any event schedules before your visit. Pack Essentials: Bring comfortable shoes, water, and weather-appropriate attire, especially for outdoor activities. Respect the Environment: When exploring nature trails, be sure to follow Leave No Trace principles and help keep the areas clean and pristine. Engage Locally: Engage with locals for insider tips and hidden gems that may not be listed on traditional tourist guides. Cultural Etiquette: When visiting museums and cultural centers, be respectful of exhibits and follow any guidelines provided by the institution. Scioto County offers a range of free year-round activities that invite you to immerse yourself in the region's history, culture, and natural wonders. Whether you're admiring art, exploring the great outdoors, or engaging in community events, these attractions promise a rewarding and budget-friendly way to experience the richness of Scioto County's offerings.